管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準：ASTM A53《無鍍層及熱浸(jin)鍍鋅焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)與無縫公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)規范(fan)》；ASTM A106《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)無縫碳鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無縫和(he)焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)奧(ao)氏體不銹鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)無縫和(he)焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)公(gong)(gong)稱鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)無縫鐵素體合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)弧(hu)熔化焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)奧(ao)氏體鉻(ge)-鎳合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)和(he)低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)熔化焊(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中溫(wen)(wen)(wen)高(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)熔化焊(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)高(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)碳素鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)電(dian)(dian)熔化焊(han)(han)(han)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專門(men)用(yong)(yong)途碳鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱管(guan)(guan)通用(yong)(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)（Tube）美標標準(zhun)：ASTM A179《換熱器及冷凝器用(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)冷拔(ba)低(di)碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A213《鍋爐(lu)、過(guo)熱器和換熱器用(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)鐵(tie)素(su)體鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和奧氏體合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A249《鍋爐(lu)、過(guo)熱器、換熱器和冷凝器用(yong)(yong)焊接(jie)奧氏體鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A334《低(di)溫用(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)和焊接(jie)的(de)碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)、鐵(tie)素(su)體合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和奧氏體合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)通用(yong)(yong)要求》。

  管道用(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)管（Pipe）國內標(biao)準：GB／T 3091《低壓流體(ti)輸送用(yong)焊接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)管》；GB／T 8163《輸送流體(ti)用(yong)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管》；GB／T 9711.1《石(shi)油天然(ran)氣工業輸送鋼(gang)(gang)管交(jiao)貨技(ji)術(shu)條件 第1部分(fen)：A級(ji)鋼(gang)(gang)管》；GB／T 12771《流體(ti)輸送用(yong)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)焊接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)管》；GB／T 14976《流體(ti)輸送用(yong)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管》；GB／T 18984《低溫管道用(yong)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管》；HG／T 20537.3《化工裝(zhuang)置(zhi)用(yong)奧氏(shi)體(ti)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)焊接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)管技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求(qiu)》；HG／T 20537.4《化工裝(zhuang)置(zhi)用(yong)奧氏(shi)體(ti)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)大口徑(jing)焊接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)管技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求(qiu)》。

  另外，下列(lie)國標標準雖未(wei)區分Pipe和Tube，但也(ye)可用(yong)于管道用(yong)鋼(gang)管。如：GB／T 3087《低中壓鍋(guo)爐用(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)鋼(gang)管》；GB／T 5310《高(gao)(gao)壓鍋(guo)爐用(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)鋼(gang)管》；GB／T 6479《高(gao)(gao)壓化(hua)肥設備用(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)鋼(gang)管》；GB／T 9948《石油(you)裂化(hua)用(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)鋼(gang)管》。

  Pipe 和(he)Tube用中文表達時無法分(fen)開，均稱為管(guan)子。我(wo)(wo)國的(de)(de)鋼管(guan)標準(zhun)體系在20世紀90年代之前不區分(fen)Pipe和(he)Tube，近年來我(wo)(wo)國鋼管(guan)標準(zhun)正逐(zhu)步向(xiang) Pipe和(he)Tube 標準(zhun)分(fen)離的(de)(de)方(fang)向(xiang)發展(zhan)。

  某工程配管(guan)設計人員，在統(tong)計管(guan)道(dao)材料填寫(xie)管(guan)子描(miao)述(shu)時，用某軟件將(jiang)管(guan)子的英文(wen)翻譯為Tube，于是將(jiang)所有管(guan)子的英文(wen)描(miao)述(shu)錯誤寫(xie)成了(le)Tube，造成了(le)不好的影響。